Advisor to the Royal Court and Supervisor General of King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre (KSrelief) Abdullah Al Rabeeah participated in a high-level side event organized by UNHCR titled ‘The Role of Islamic Philanthropy in Responding to the Global Refugee Crisis’ on September 24, 2024, on the sidelines of the 79th session of the UN General Assembly in New York City. The event underscored Saudi Arabia’s leading role in humanitarian diplomacy and its commitment to addressing global displacement through Islamic philanthropy.
Context and Background
The global refugee crisis remains one of the most pressing humanitarian challenges, with over 110 million forcibly displaced people worldwide, according to UNHCR. Islamic philanthropy, rooted in the principles of charity and zakat, has emerged as a vital source of sustainable funding for refugee support. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, under the directives of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, has long been at the forefront of humanitarian efforts, providing aid to refugees and displaced persons across the globe.
Key Details
During the event, Al Rabeeah thanked UNHCR for organizing the discussion and emphasized that charity and zakat are pillars of Islam that greatly assist those in need. He highlighted that the Kingdom was among the first countries to join the Global Islamic Fund for Refugees (GIFR), established by UNHCR and the Islamic Solidarity Fund for Development (ISFD). As a member of the Steering Committee, which was formed in September 2022, Saudi Arabia contributed $10 million to the fund’s endowment. Al Rabeeah reaffirmed the Kingdom’s deep concern for refugees and its partnerships with relevant authorities to provide assistance. He also called on brotherly and friendly nations to share the burden of funding sustainable resources for millions of refugees, displaced persons, and host communities.
Implications and Impact
Saudi Arabia’s active participation in the UNHCR side event highlights its pivotal role in shaping global humanitarian responses. By leveraging Islamic philanthropy, the Kingdom helps bridge funding gaps and promotes durable solutions for refugees. This engagement not only strengthens international cooperation but also showcases Saudi Arabia’s commitment to multilateralism and the principles of human dignity. The event provided a platform for dialogue among stakeholders, fostering innovative approaches to refugee support that align with Islamic values and global humanitarian standards.
Vision 2030 Alignment
Saudi Arabia’s humanitarian efforts, including its support for refugees, are integral to the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which aims to build a diversified and sustainable economy while enhancing its global role. Under the leadership of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Arabia continues to expand its humanitarian reach, reinforcing its position as a responsible global actor. The Kingdom’s contributions to GIFR and its advocacy for sustainable refugee solutions reflect Vision 2030’s emphasis on social responsibility, international partnerships, and improving quality of life for all.
20 Questions
Q1. What event did Abdullah Al Rabeeah participate in?
A1. He participated in a high-level side event titled ‘The Role of Islamic Philanthropy in Responding to the Global Refugee Crisis’ organized by UNHCR on the sidelines of the 79th UN General Assembly in New York City.
Q2. Who organized the event?
A2. The event was organized by UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, to discuss the role of Islamic charitable work in addressing the global refugee crisis.
Q3. What is Abdullah Al Rabeeah’s role in Saudi Arabia?
A3. He is Advisor to the Royal Court and Supervisor General of King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre (KSrelief), overseeing Saudi Arabia’s humanitarian aid efforts worldwide.
Q4. What is the Global Islamic Fund for Refugees (GIFR)?
A4. GIFR is a fund established by UNHCR and the Islamic Solidarity Fund for Development (ISFD) to provide sustainable resources for refugees, with Saudi Arabia as a founding member and contributor.
Q5. How much did Saudi Arabia contribute to GIFR’s endowment fund?
A5. Saudi Arabia contributed $10 million to GIFR’s endowment fund, demonstrating its commitment to supporting refugees through Islamic philanthropy.
Q6. When was the GIFR Steering Committee established?
A6. The Steering Committee was established in September 2022, and Saudi Arabia is an active member, helping guide the fund’s strategic direction.
Q7. What did Al Rabeeah emphasize about charity in Islam?
A7. He emphasized that giving charity and zakat is one of the pillars of Islam and greatly helps people in need, underscoring the religious basis for Saudi humanitarian work.
Q8. Who are the leaders directing Saudi Arabia’s charity work?
A8. The Kingdom carries out charity work under the directives of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
Q9. What did Al Rabeeah say about Saudi Arabia’s care for refugees?
A9. He stated that the Kingdom cares deeply about refugees and has forged partnerships and collaborations with concerned authorities to provide help.
Q10. What sustainable mechanisms does Saudi Arabia look forward to?
A10. Saudi Arabia looks forward to creating sustainable mechanisms that ensure the basic needs of all refugees are met and enable them to live safely and with dignity in host countries until they return home.
Q11. Whom did Al Rabeeah thank for launching GIFR?
A11. He thanked UNHCR and ISFD for launching GIFR, acknowledging their efforts in establishing a vital funding mechanism for refugees.
Q12. What call did Al Rabeeah make to other countries?
A12. He urged brotherly and friendly countries to share the burden of providing funding necessary to secure sustainable resources for millions of refugees, displaced persons, and host communities.
Q13. Why is Islamic philanthropy important in refugee response?
A13. Islamic philanthropy, including zakat and charity, provides a stable and values-based source of funding that complements traditional humanitarian aid, ensuring long-term support for refugees.
Q14. How does Saudi Arabia’s participation reflect its foreign policy?
A14. It reflects Saudi Arabia’s commitment to multilateralism, humanitarian diplomacy, and global solidarity, aligning with its leadership role in the Islamic world and beyond.
Q15. What is the significance of the 79th UN General Assembly?
A15. The 79th UN General Assembly brings together world leaders to address pressing global issues, including refugee crises, and provides a platform for Saudi Arabia to showcase its humanitarian initiatives.
Q16. How does KSrelief contribute to refugee support?
A16. KSrelief, under Al Rabeeah’s leadership, implements humanitarian projects worldwide, providing emergency relief, healthcare, education, and livelihood support to refugees and displaced persons.
Q17. What are the key principles of Saudi humanitarian aid?
A17. Saudi humanitarian aid is based on Islamic values of compassion, generosity, and solidarity, and is delivered impartially to those in need, regardless of nationality or religion.
Q18. How does GIFR ensure sustainable funding for refugees?
A18. GIFR pools resources from Islamic philanthropic sources and donors to create an endowment that generates continuous funding for refugee programs, reducing reliance on short-term aid.
Q19. What impact has Saudi Arabia’s contribution had on global refugee response?
A19. Saudi Arabia’s contribution has strengthened GIFR’s capacity to support refugees, enabling critical services and promoting innovative, Sharia-compliant financing models for humanitarian aid.
Q20. How does this event align with Vision 2030?
A20. It aligns with Vision 2030 by enhancing Saudi Arabia’s global role, promoting sustainable development, and showcasing the Kingdom’s commitment to social responsibility and international cooperation.
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