Mount Habes in Al-Dayer Governorate, Jazan Region, is home to an old governorate fort that served as the first permanent headquarters for the Bani Malik area. The stone structure covers approximately 120 square meters and consists of three floors, with each floor containing three rooms.
According to SPA, these rooms functioned as a kitchen, detention space, governor’s residence, and council chamber. The location on Mount Habes was selected for its central position in the mountains to manage local affairs despite the rugged terrain.
Before the availability of modern transport, mail couriers carried correspondence on foot across mountain paths. The building has undergone restorative efforts to maintain its original character. Administrative changes continued until the issuance of the Law of Provinces in 1412 AH established Al-Dayer as a governorate.
What are the physical specifications of the Al-Dayer fort? The stone fort is located on Mount Habes in the Jazan Region and covers an area of approximately 120 square meters. The building is composed of three floors, and each of these floors contains three rooms that were used for various purposes including a kitchen and a governor’s residence.
How were local affairs and communication managed at the fort? Local affairs were managed from the fort’s small rooms, and the site was chosen for its central location on Mount Habes to handle administration despite the rugged terrain. Before modern transport existed, correspondence was delivered by mail couriers who traveled on foot along mountain paths.
What was the administrative evolution of Al-Dayer? The process began at the modest stone headquarters in the mountain villages, which served as the first permanent building for the Bani Malik area. This administrative journey continued until Al-Dayer officially became a governorate following the issuance of the Law of Provinces in 1412 AH.