The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU) will participate in the World Economic Forum (WEF) 2025 in Davos, Switzerland, from January 20 to 24, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Sunday. The commission’s delegation will use the annual gathering of global leaders, policymakers, and business executives to showcase AlUla’s transformation into a vibrant, year-round tourist destination and to explore partnerships that advance its long-term development goals. The participation reflects Saudi Arabia’s expanding role in international dialogue on sustainable development, cultural preservation, and economic diversification.
The RCU’s presence at Davos comes as AlUla emerges as one of the Kingdom’s most ambitious heritage and tourism projects, blending archaeological preservation with modern infrastructure, luxury hospitality, and cultural programming. The commission’s agenda at the forum will center on three themes: investing in people, protecting the planet, and fostering cooperation. These pillars align closely with the priorities of Saudi Vision 2030, the national blueprint for reducing oil dependence and building a diversified, knowledge-driven economy. For international observers, the RCU’s engagement at WEF 2025 offers a window into how Saudi Arabia is positioning heritage as a driver of economic growth and global soft power. How does a desert region with millennia of history become a model for sustainable development? The RCU’s answer, presented in Davos, is taking shape across 22,561 square kilometers of northwestern Saudi Arabia.
Context and Background
What makes AlUla’s development model distinctive on the global stage? The Royal Commission for AlUla was established in 2017 by royal decree to oversee the comprehensive development of AlUla, a region home to Hegra, Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, as well as the ancient Nabataean city of Dadan and the dramatic sandstone formations of the Madain Salih area. The commission operates under the umbrella of Saudi Vision 2030, which seeks to elevate tourism’s contribution to gross domestic product and create new economic opportunities for Saudi citizens. Since its founding, the RCU has pursued a strategy that pairs archaeological conservation with hospitality, adventure tourism, and cultural festivals.
The World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos brings together heads of state, ministers, central bankers, and corporate leaders to discuss pressing global challenges. For Saudi Arabia, participation in WEF has become a regular feature of its international engagement, allowing the Kingdom to present its reform agenda, investment opportunities, and diplomatic initiatives. The RCU’s specific participation in 2025 underscores how Saudi entities beyond the central government are now engaging directly with global audiences. The commission’s leadership has emphasized that AlUla is not merely a tourism project but a comprehensive development program encompassing education, healthcare, infrastructure, and environmental stewardship. This holistic approach is central to the RCU’s message in Davos.
AlUla’s journey from a relatively isolated heritage region to an international destination has been rapid. The commission has opened luxury resorts, restored heritage sites, and launched events such as the Winter at Tantora festival and Desert X AlUla. These initiatives have attracted visitors from around the world and generated media coverage that highlights both the region’s natural beauty and Saudi Arabia’s modernization. The RCU’s participation at WEF 2025 builds on this momentum, offering a platform to explain how AlUla’s development balances conservation with commercial viability. What does it take to preserve a site for future generations while welcoming millions of visitors? The commission’s Davos agenda aims to answer that question through concrete examples and partnership discussions.
Key Details of the RCU’s Davos Agenda
What specific outcomes does the RCU hope to achieve at the World Economic Forum? According to the Saudi Press Agency, the commission’s participation serves as an interactive opportunity for global leaders and stakeholders to learn about its vision for building a prosperous future. The RCU will explore partnerships that align with its objectives of developing a diversified and sustainable economy, preserving AlUla’s cultural and natural heritage, and collaborating to address urgent regional and global challenges. These objectives mirror the WEF’s own focus areas, including climate action, inclusive growth, and technological transformation.
The three themes guiding the RCU’s engagement—investing in people, protecting the planet, and fostering cooperation—provide a framework for discussions with potential partners. Investing in people includes education and skills training for local communities, ensuring that AlUla’s residents benefit directly from tourism growth. Protecting the planet involves sustainable design standards, renewable energy adoption, and wildlife conservation across the region’s nature reserves. Fostering cooperation refers to cross-border cultural and scientific collaborations, including archaeological research and heritage management. Each theme connects to specific projects already underway in AlUla, giving the commission tangible examples to present in Davos.
The RCU’s delegation is expected to hold bilateral meetings with representatives from governments, international organizations, and private companies. These meetings could lead to agreements on hotel development, cultural exchange programs, or environmental initiatives. The commission has previously signed memoranda of understanding with international partners in fields such as archaeology, hospitality, and conservation. The WEF setting allows for high-level conversations that might take months to arrange through normal diplomatic channels. For a region like AlUla, which relies on global visitors and investment, such connections are essential. How can a heritage destination attract investment without compromising its authenticity? The RCU’s answer involves strict design guidelines, community engagement, and a long-term vision that prioritizes preservation over short-term gains.
International and Regional Impact
Why does AlUla’s participation at Davos matter beyond Saudi Arabia? The World Economic Forum is a venue where narratives about regions and countries are shaped. By presenting AlUla as a sustainable development success story, the RCU contributes to a broader redefinition of Saudi Arabia’s global image—one that emphasizes culture, tourism, and environmental responsibility alongside economic strength. This aligns with the Kingdom’s diplomatic efforts to build bridges with international partners and attract foreign investment. For regional neighbors, AlUla’s model offers a template for developing heritage sites in ways that generate economic returns while protecting cultural assets.
The Middle East is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites, many of which face challenges related to funding, conservation, and visitor management. AlUla’s approach, which combines public investment with private-sector partnerships and international expertise, could inform similar projects in Jordan, Egypt, and Oman. The RCU’s participation at WEF 2025 thus has implications for the wider region’s tourism and cultural sectors. Additionally, the commission’s focus on sustainability resonates with global efforts to make tourism more environmentally responsible. As climate change threatens heritage sites worldwide, AlUla’s investments in renewable energy, water management, and green building standards position it as a leader in resilient destination development.
From a geopolitical perspective, Saudi Arabia’s engagement at Davos reflects its G20 membership and its role in global economic governance. The RCU’s presence adds a cultural and heritage dimension to the Kingdom’s participation, complementing the financial and energy discussions led by other Saudi entities. This multi-faceted approach helps Saudi Arabia project influence across different domains—economic, cultural, and environmental—and strengthens its case for international partnership. What message does it send when a heritage commission shares a stage with global financial leaders? It signals that culture and sustainability are integral to modern economic strategy, not peripheral concerns.
Economic and Strategic Significance
How does AlUla’s development contribute to Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification? Tourism is a key pillar of Vision 2030, which aims to increase the sector’s contribution to GDP and create jobs for Saudi citizens. AlUla is one of several giga-projects—alongside NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and Diriyah Gate—designed to attract international visitors and investment. The RCU’s efforts have already generated employment in hospitality, construction, and cultural programming. By showcasing these achievements at WEF 2025, the commission can attract further private-sector interest, including hotel operators, airlines, and event organizers.
The strategic significance of AlUla extends beyond tourism. The region’s archaeological treasures, including Hegra and Dadan, provide opportunities for academic research and cultural diplomacy. The RCU has partnered with institutions such as the French Agency for AlUla Development and the University of Western Australia to conduct excavations and conservation work. These collaborations enhance Saudi Arabia’s scientific and cultural ties with other countries. At Davos, the commission can highlight these partnerships as examples of the cooperation theme. Furthermore, AlUla’s success supports the Kingdom’s goal of becoming a global hub for culture and entertainment, attracting visitors who might otherwise travel to Europe or Asia. What economic multiplier effects can a single heritage destination generate? The RCU’s experience suggests that well-managed tourism can stimulate local businesses, improve infrastructure, and raise living standards for residents.
Vision 2030 Alignment
The RCU’s participation in the World Economic Forum 2025 exemplifies the Vision 2030 commitment to international engagement and sustainable development. By presenting AlUla as a year-round destination that preserves heritage while driving economic growth, the commission advances the national objectives of diversifying income sources, empowering local communities, and enhancing Saudi Arabia’s global standing. The three themes of investing in people, protecting the planet, and fostering cooperation directly correspond to Vision 2030’s emphasis on human capital development, environmental sustainability, and global partnerships.
As the forum unfolds in Davos, the RCU’s discussions will likely shape future collaborations and investments in AlUla. The commission’s long-term plan includes expanding hospitality capacity, restoring more heritage sites, and developing educational programs for young Saudis. These efforts will ensure that AlUla’s growth benefits both visitors and residents, creating a model for sustainable tourism that other regions can emulate. Saudi Arabia’s leadership has consistently emphasized that Vision 2030 is a journey of continuous improvement, and the RCU’s presence at WEF 2025 is another step on that path. By sharing its vision with global leaders, the commission reinforces the Kingdom’s message that heritage and progress can thrive together.
20 Questions
Q1. What is the Royal Commission for AlUla?
A1. The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU) is a Saudi government body established in 2017 to develop AlUla as a heritage and tourism destination while preserving its cultural and natural assets.
Q2. What is the World Economic Forum 2025?
A2. The World Economic Forum 2025 is an annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, from January 20 to 24, bringing together global leaders to discuss economic, social, and environmental challenges.
Q3. Why is the RCU participating in WEF 2025?
A3. The RCU will showcase AlUla’s comprehensive development, explore partnerships, and share its vision for sustainable tourism, heritage preservation, and economic diversification with global stakeholders.
Q4. What are the three key themes of the RCU’s engagement?
A4. The themes are investing in people, protecting the planet, and fostering cooperation, which guide the commission’s discussions and partnership efforts at the forum.
Q5. Where is AlUla located?
A5. AlUla is in northwestern Saudi Arabia, covering 22,561 square kilometers, and is home to Hegra, the Kingdom’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Q6. What is Hegra?
A6. Hegra is an ancient Nabataean city and archaeological site in AlUla, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its well-preserved tombs and monuments.
Q7. How does AlUla’s development align with Vision 2030?
A7. It supports economic diversification, job creation, tourism growth, and cultural preservation, all central goals of Saudi Vision 2030.
Q8. What partnerships is the RCU seeking at Davos?
A8. The RCU seeks collaborations in hospitality, heritage conservation, sustainable development, education, and investment that align with its long-term objectives.
Q9. What is the significance of AlUla as a year-round destination?
A9. It attracts visitors throughout the year, boosts local businesses, creates jobs, and reduces seasonal fluctuations in tourism revenue.
Q10. How does the RCU protect AlUla’s heritage?
A10. Through archaeological research, conservation projects, strict design guidelines, and partnerships with international institutions to preserve cultural and natural assets.
Q11. What economic benefits has AlUla seen?
A11. AlUla has generated employment in hospitality and construction, attracted luxury resorts, and stimulated local entrepreneurship, contributing to Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification.
Q12. What is the role of the local community in AlUla’s development?
A12. The RCU prioritizes community engagement, skills training, and job opportunities to ensure residents benefit directly from tourism and heritage projects.
Q13. How does AlUla address environmental sustainability?
A13. The RCU implements renewable energy, water conservation, wildlife protection, and green building standards across its developments.
Q14. What international events take place in AlUla?
A14. Events include Winter at Tantora, Desert X AlUla, and various cultural festivals that attract global artists and visitors.
Q15. What is the RCU’s vision for AlUla’s future?
A15. To establish AlUla as a leading global destination for sustainable development, culture, tourism, and investment while preserving its heritage.
Q16. How does WEF participation benefit Saudi Arabia?
A16. It enhances the Kingdom’s global image, attracts investment, and demonstrates its commitment to international cooperation and sustainable development.
Q17. What challenges does AlUla face in its development?
A17. Balancing conservation with tourism growth, managing water resources, and ensuring community benefits are key challenges the RCU addresses.
Q18. What is the significance of the RCU’s three themes?
A18. They provide a framework for sustainable development that integrates human capital, environmental stewardship, and global partnerships.
Q19. How can other regions learn from AlUla?
A19. AlUla’s model of combining public investment, private partnerships, and heritage preservation offers a template for sustainable tourism development worldwide.
Q20. What is next for the RCU after WEF 2025?
A20. The RCU will continue expanding hospitality, restoring heritage sites, and developing educational programs, building on partnerships formed at the forum.
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