Baha region is home to the Southern Ardah, a performing art that combines poetry, rhythm, coordinated movements, and traditional dress to reflect the cultural heritage of the area.
According to SPA, Ali Al-Baydani, manager of the Baha branch of the Culture and Arts Association, stated that this art is a centuries-old heritage passed through generations. There are currently 12 folk groups in the region consisting of more than 350 members.
The performances feature poets and traditional instruments, including the Al-Zeer cylindrical drum and sometimes the Al-Barzan. Participants perform in coordinated rows and circular movements, with some holding swords, guns, or daggers while reciting epic poetry.
The Culture and Arts Association is working to document and revive other old arts, including Al-Harmouj, Al-Mahshoush, Al-Samer, Al-Laab, Al-Musahbani, Taraq Al-Jabal, and Al-Majalisi. These arts, along with Al-Lubaini, are showcased during national and social occasions to reflect the history of the region.
What are the characteristics of the Southern Ardah in Baha? The Southern Ardah is a performing art that integrates poetry, rhythm, and coordinated movements. Participants wear traditional dress and perform in coordinated rows or circular patterns, sometimes carrying daggers, swords, or guns while reciting epic poetry.
Which instruments and groups are involved in Baha’s folk arts? Performances utilize traditional instruments such as the Al-Barzan and the Al-Zeer, which is a type of cylindrical drum. Currently, there are 12 folk groups active in the Baha region with a total of more than 350 members.
What other traditional arts is the Culture and Arts Association documenting in Baha? The association is working to revive and document several old arts, including Al-Harmouj, Al-Mahshoush, Al-Samer, Al-Laab, Al-Musahbani, Taraq Al-Jabal, and Al-Majalisi. Other mentioned arts that reflect the region’s history include Al-Lubaini.