The National Center of Meteorology (NCM) of Saudi Arabia has issued its daily weather forecast for today, August 18, 2026, predicting continued thunderstorms accompanied by hail and strong winds in parts of Jazan, Asir, and Al-Baha. According to the official report, high temperatures are expected to persist in parts of the Eastern Province and Riyadh, while strong winds and dust storms will affect these areas as well as parts of Najran, Madinah, and Makkah. In the southern coastal areas of Makkah, horizontal visibility may drop to near zero due to blowing dust.
Context and Background
The National Center of Meteorology is the official government agency responsible for weather forecasting and climate monitoring in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its daily forecasts are crucial for public safety, aviation, maritime operations, and agriculture. This forecast comes as Saudi Arabia experiences its summer season, characterized by high temperatures and occasional severe weather, particularly in the southern and western regions. The NCM uses advanced meteorological technology and satellite data to provide accurate and timely warnings to residents and visitors, supporting the Kingdom’s commitment to public welfare and safety.
Key Details
In the Red Sea, wind speeds are expected to range from 15 to 35 kilometers per hour, increasing to 45 kilometers per hour in the central parts, and exceeding 50 kilometers per hour with the formation of rain clouds in the south. Wave heights are predicted to be between 0.5 and 1.5 meters, exceeding two meters in the central region, with rough seas in some areas. In the Arabian Gulf, wind speeds will be between 10 and 35 kilometers per hour, with wave heights of 0.5 to 1 meter, and the sea is expected to be calm.
Implications and Impact
These weather conditions have significant implications for residents and travelers. The dust storms and reduced visibility may disrupt road traffic and flights, particularly in affected areas. The NCM advises caution and urges the public to follow official safety guidelines. For sailors and fishermen, the rough seas in the Red Sea warrant careful navigation, while the calm conditions in the Arabian Gulf are favorable for maritime activities. The forecast also serves as a reminder of the Kingdom’s diverse climate and the importance of preparedness, aligning with international standards for meteorological services.
Vision 2030 Alignment
Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 emphasizes improving the quality of life and ensuring public safety through advanced services and infrastructure. The NCM’s accurate and timely weather forecasting contributes to these goals by enabling proactive measures in sectors such as transport, logistics, and tourism. By investing in cutting-edge technology and human capital, the Kingdom is building a resilient and modern society capable of responding to environmental challenges, enhancing its global standing as a leader in sustainable development and innovation. Today’s forecast is a testament to the Kingdom’s commitment to providing reliable information to all, fostering a safe and prosperous future aligned with Vision 2030.
20 Questions
Q1. What is the National Center of Meteorology?
A1. The National Center of Meteorology (NCM) is the official Saudi government agency responsible for weather forecasting and climate monitoring. It provides accurate meteorological data and warnings to ensure public safety and support various sectors.
Q2. What weather is predicted for today in Jazan, Asir, and Al-Baha?
A2. Today, thunderstorms with hail and strong winds are forecast for parts of Jazan, Asir, and Al-Baha. These conditions may lead to flash flooding and reduced visibility, so residents are advised to take precautions.
Q3. Which regions will experience high temperatures?
A3. High temperatures are expected to persist in parts of the Eastern Province and Riyadh. The NCM advises residents to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure during peak hours.
Q4. What are the wind conditions in the Red Sea today?
A4. In the Red Sea, wind speeds are expected to range from 15 to 35 km/h, increasing to 45 km/h in central areas, and exceeding 50 km/h in the south with rain clouds. Waves may reach over two meters in the central region.
Q5. How high will waves be in the Arabian Gulf?
A5. In the Arabian Gulf, wave heights are predicted to be between 0.5 and 1 meter, with the sea generally calm. Wind speeds will range from 10 to 35 km/h, making it suitable for maritime activities.
Q6. What is the visibility forecast for southern coastal areas of Makkah?
A6. Visibility in the southern coastal areas of Makkah may drop to near zero due to blowing dust and sand. The NCM warns drivers to exercise extreme caution and reduce speed.
Q7. How does the NCM issue its daily forecasts?
A7. The NCM uses advanced meteorological technology, satellite data, and ground-based observations to issue daily forecasts. It monitors weather patterns continuously and provides timely updates through various channels.
Q8. What should sailors do in the Red Sea today?
A8. Sailors in the Red Sea should be cautious as rough seas are expected, with waves exceeding two meters in some areas. The NCM advises checking the latest marine forecasts and avoiding unnecessary voyages during severe conditions.
Q9. Is there a risk of thunderstorms in the southern regions?
A9. Yes, thunderstorms with hail are likely in parts of Jazan, Asir, and Al-Baha. These storms can bring sudden heavy rain and strong winds, increasing the risk of flash flooding in valleys.
Q10. Why is accurate weather forecasting important for Saudi Arabia?
A10. Accurate weather forecasting is vital for public safety, aviation, maritime operations, agriculture, and event planning. It helps mitigate risks and supports economic activities, aligning with Vision 2030’s goal and improving quality of life.
Q11. How does dust and sand affect daily life?
A11. Dust and sand storms can reduce visibility, impacting traffic and flights, and cause respiratory issues. The NCM advises staying indoors when possible, using masks, and sealing windows to minimize health risks.
Q12. What is the temperature trend in the Eastern Province today?
A12. The Eastern Province is expected to continue experiencing high temperatures today. The NCM recommends avoiding outdoor activities during midday and staying in air-conditioned environments.
Q13. Are there any marine warnings for the Arabian Gulf?
A13. No major warnings; the Arabian Gulf is expected to be calm with gentle to moderate winds. Seas are calm, making it safe for fishing and leisure activities.
Q14. How can the public receive weather updates?
A14. The NCM provides weather updates through its official website, mobile app, and social media channels. It also issues alerts via SMS and local media for severe weather.
Q15. What is the role of the NCM in supporting Vision 2030?
A15. The NCM supports Vision 2030 by ensuring public safety and enabling climate-resilient infrastructure. Its accurate forecasts aid in urban planning, resource management, and emergency response, contributing to sustainable development.
Q16. Are there any specific precautions for drivers in dusty areas?
A16. Drivers should reduce speed, use headlights, and maintain a safe distance. They should also replace air filters regularly and have emergency supplies in the vehicle.
Q17. How does the NCM’s forecast help the aviation sector?
A17. Forecasts help airlines and airports plan for weather-related disruptions, ensuring passenger safety and efficient operations. Pilots receive timely updates to navigate around severe weather.
Q18. What should visitors to southern Saudi Arabia know about today’s weather?
A18. Visitors should be prepared for sudden thunderstorms and hail in Jazan, Asir, and Al-Baha. It’s advisable to check the weather regularly and avoid hiking or camping in flood-prone areas.
Q19. Can we expect any change in weather tomorrow?
A19. The NCM issues daily forecasts, and changes are possible. For tomorrow’s outlook, the public should consult the latest updates from official channels, as conditions can evolve.
Q20. How does the NCM contribute to international meteorological cooperation?
A20. The NCM collaborates with international meteorological organizations, sharing data and best practices. This cooperation enhances global weather prediction and supports climate research, positioning Saudi Arabia as a regional leader in meteorology.
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