Monday, September 28, 2026
Tourism

Al-Rahma Mosque architectural features in Jeddah

Al-Rahma Mosque architectural features in Jeddah

Jeddah is home to Al-Rahma Mosque, the first mosque in the world built on the surface of the sea. The site covers 2,400 square meters and is also known as the Floating Mosque or Fatima Al Zahra Mosque.

According to SPA, the mosque was built in 1985 and can accommodate 2,300 worshippers. This includes a suspended wooden prayer area for 500 women, and the facility provides full-service amenities.

Design and Architecture

The architectural design features a central dome supported by eight decorated columns and surrounded by 52 domes. The structure includes a prominent minaret, external umbrellas for shade, and 56 stained glass windows. Interior walls are decorated with Quranic inscriptions in different calligraphic styles.

The mosque is located by the Red Sea, attracting local and international visitors and photographers during sunrise and sunset.

What are the physical specifications and capacity of Al-Rahma Mosque? Al-Rahma Mosque is built on a 2,400-square-meter site and is recognized as the first mosque globally to be built on the sea’s surface. It has the capacity to accommodate 2,300 worshippers in total, which includes a dedicated suspended wooden prayer area designed for 500 women.

What architectural elements define the design of the mosque? The mosque features a central dome supported by eight decorated columns and encircled by 52 additional domes. Its design also includes a prominent minaret, external umbrellas for shade, 56 stained glass windows, and interior walls featuring Quranic inscriptions in various calligraphic styles.

When was Al-Rahma Mosque built and what are its other names? The mosque was constructed in 1985 in Jeddah. It is widely known as Al-Rahma Mosque, but it is also referred to as the Floating Mosque or the Fatima Al Zahra Mosque.