Public transit bus ridership across Saudi Arabia surged by 23.2% in the second quarter of 2026, surpassing 26.34 million passengers compared to the same period last year, according to the latest quarterly bulletin issued by the Transport General Authority (TGA). The substantial increase underscores a growing shift toward sustainable urban mobility as the Kingdom continues to expand and modernize its public transportation networks under Vision 2030.
Context and Background
The TGA attributes this robust growth to heightened demand for bus services in cities and governorates, alongside advanced technical features in modern buses that meet the highest operational standards. This performance builds on the TGA’s coordinated efforts with public and private sector partners, reflecting a comprehensive strategy to enhance the efficiency, accessibility, and attractiveness of public transit across the Kingdom. The quarterly bulletin serves as a key indicator of the Kingdom’s progress in reshaping its urban transportation landscape.
Key Details
Regional data highlights the diverse spread of transit utilization. Riyadh topped the list with a remarkable 20.07 million passengers during Q2 2026, followed by Makkah with 2.97 million and Jeddah with 1.19 million. Other significant ridership figures include Dammam and Qatif Governorate (835,000), Madinah (approximately 490,000), Qassim (273,000), Taif (194,000), Al-Ahsa (135,000), Jazan (120,000), and Tabuk (56,000). These numbers underscore the wide-reaching adoption of public transport in urban centers and emerging cities, demonstrating that the benefits of integrated transit networks are reaching a diverse geographic landscape.
Implications
The surge in ridership signals a positive shift in public attitudes toward shared mobility, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s environmental sustainability goals. Each bus journey represents a reduction in private vehicle usage, contributing to lower congestion, carbon emissions, and transportation costs. The upward trend also indicates that substantial investments in metro networks, bus rapid transit, and complementary last-mile solutions are yielding tangible results. As the Kingdom prepares for major events and the continuous growth of tourism, a robust public transit system is indispensable to accommodate future demands, support economic vitality, and enhance the overall quality of life for residents and visitors alike.
Vision 2030 Alignment
The TGA’s latest performance directly supports the goals of Saudi Vision 2030, particularly the Quality of Life Program, which aims to elevate citizens’ well-being through integrated, efficient, and sustainable urban services. By encouraging a paradigm shift toward public transport, the Kingdom is advancing its future economy, fostering resilient cities, and ensuring that the fruits of modernization are accessible to all. With ridership soaring and the network expanding, Saudi Arabia is firmly on track to cement its status as a global hub of innovation and mobility, further driving progress toward a brighter, connected future.
20 Questions
Q1. What was the total number of public transit bus passengers in Saudi Arabia in Q2 2026?
A1. The total number of passengers using public transit buses within cities and governorates across Saudi Arabia in Q2 2026 was over 26.34 million. This represents a significant milestone in the Kingdom’s efforts to modernize and enhance its public transport systems.
Q2. By what percentage did ridership increase in Q2 2026 compared to the same quarter last year?
A2. Ridership surged by 23.2% compared to the second quarter of the previous year. This double-digit growth highlights the accelerating adoption of public transportation and reflects the success of ongoing improvements in service quality and coverage.
Q3. Which body released the quarterly bulletin with these ridership figures?
A3. The Transport General Authority (TGA) released the quarterly bulletin. The TGA is the official body responsible for regulating and developing transport activities in the Kingdom, ensuring alignment with national objectives.
Q4. What are the primary reasons cited for the growth in bus ridership?
A4. The growth is attributed to increased demand for bus transportation in cities and the advanced technical features of buses that comply with the highest operational standards. TGA’s cooperative efforts with public and private partners also play a crucial role.
Q5. Which city in Saudi Arabia recorded the highest number of public bus passengers in Q2 2026?
A5. Riyadh recorded the highest number, with 20.07 million passengers. This highlights the capital’s thriving urban population and its comprehensive transit networks, which are central to Riyadh’s transformation under Vision 2030.
Q6. How many passengers used public buses in Makkah during Q2 2026?
A6. Makkah recorded 2.97 million passengers during the second quarter of 2026. The holy city’s transit system serves both residents and pilgrims, indicating its essential role in facilitating spiritual journeys and daily commutes.
Q7. What was the ridership figure for Jeddah in Q2 2026?
A7. Jeddah reported 1.19 million passengers in Q2 2026. This coastal metropolis is a major economic hub, and its growing ridership highlights the improving accessibility and quality of public transport services.
Q8. Which other areas saw noticeable transit use?
A8. Dammam and Qatif Governorate saw 835,000 passengers, while Madinah had around 490,000. Other regions such as Qassim, Taif, Al-Ahsa, Jazan, and Tabuk also reported substantial usage, indicating nationwide expansion.
Q9. How does the increase in public transit ridership benefit the environment?
A9. Higher ridership reduces the number of private vehicles on the road, leading to lower carbon emissions, reduced air pollution, and less traffic congestion. This supports Saudi Arabia’s environmental sustainability goals and its commitment to a greener future.
Q10. What is the role of the Transport General Authority in enhancing public transport?
A10. The TGA regulates, develops, and monitors transport services, sets operational standards, and collaborates with public and private partners to improve efficiency and user experience. Its initiatives have directly boosted ridership.
Q11. How does this ridership growth align with Vision 2030’s Quality of Life Program?
A11. The Quality of Life Program aims to improve living conditions for residents and visitors by providing integrated transport and sustainable urban services. Ridership growth shows this program is effectively raising public mobility standards.
Q12. What technical features of modern buses contribute to higher ridership?
A12. Modern buses in Saudi Arabia incorporate advanced safety, comfort, accessibility, and tracking systems, making them more reliable and appealing. These high-tech vehicles meet global operational standards, encouraging more people to choose public transit.
Q13. Are there plans to further expand public transit networks?
A13. Yes, TGA continues to work with various entities to expand and improve bus networks, integrate them with rail systems, and introduce smart mobility solutions. Future expansion is expected to reach more cities and regions.
Q14. How does public transit ridership impact traffic congestion?
A14. By diverting passengers from private cars, public transit reduces the number of vehicles on roads, thereby decreasing traffic congestion. This leads to shorter travel times and a more efficient urban transport system.
Q15. What is the significance of public transport in fostering economic growth?
A15. Efficient public transit connects people to jobs, education, and services, thereby supporting economic productivity. It also attracts investment and tourism while reducing transportation costs for individuals and businesses.
Q16. How does TGA ensure the safety and quality of public transport?
A16. The TGA enforces strict operational standards and safety protocols for buses and routes. They also conduct regular inspections and performance audits to ensure compliance, making public transit a safe option.
Q17. Are public transit numbers expected to continue rising in the next quarters?
A17. Given the continued investment in transit infrastructure and improving service quality, the trend is expected to continue rising. Seasonality may cause fluctuations, but long-term growth is likely.
Q18. How does public transit contribute to the tourism sector?
A18. A reliable and extensive public transit system makes it easier for tourists to explore cities, religious sites, and cultural attractions. This improves the overall tourist experience and supports the growth of the hospitality and tourism sector.
Q19. How are TGA and partners cooperating to achieve these ridership increases?
A19. TGA partners with municipalities, private operators, and government agencies to design and implement efficient bus routes, schedule and market public transport. This collaboration ensures a seamless and integrated mobility network.
Q20. What does the future hold for public transport in Saudi Arabia?
A20. The future is bright: more metro expansions, bus networks, smart infrastructure, and a larger multimodal approach. These will continue to elevate the Kingdom’s position as a leader in advanced, sustainable transport solutions in the region.
Reader Feedback
We value your thoughts. Please share your feedback on this article.
Your feedback helps us improve our coverage.